Get Screened For STD Early – Nothing Is More Vital
Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), also known as sexually transmitted infections (STIs), are caused by a variety of viruses, bacteria, and parasites. So, in effect STD viruses is an umbrella term encompassing numerous viruses than can cause sexually transmitted infections .
Here a list of such viruses.
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV): This attacks the immune system and weakening the body’s ability to fight infections. It is primarily transmitted through unprotected sex, sharing needles, or from mother to child during childbirth or breastfeeding.
- Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV): This consists of 2 types -HSV-1 and HSV-2. Both can cause genital herpes through sexual contact. HSV-1 is typically associated with oral herpes (cold sores) but can also cause genital infections.
- Human Papillomavirus (HPV): HPV is an assortment of viruses that can cause genital warts and is correlated to several types of cancers, including cervical cancer. It is one of the most common sexually transmitted diseases.
- Hepatitis B Virus (HBV): Hepatitis B is primarily transmitted via sexual contact. It affects the liver and can lead to chronic liver disease and liver cancer if left untreated.
- Hepatitis C Virus (HCV): While hepatitis C is chiefly transmitted via blood contact, it can also be transmitted through sexual contact. Individuals with multiple sexual partners are at high risk. One of the serious side effects is chronic liver disease.
- Cytomegalovirus (CMV): CMV is a common virus that is transmitted through sexual contact and other means. It may not cause symptoms in healthy individuals, but can it can be acute in people with weakened immune systems. CMV can impact various organs.
- Molluscum Contagiosum Virus: This virus causes a skin infection indicated by small, painless bumps. It can be transmitted through sexual contact, as well as through non-sexual skin-to-skin contact.
It is important to note that safe sexual practices, such as using condoms and getting vaccinated (in the case of HPV and hepatitis B), can reduce the risk of contracting or spreading these viral STDs.
If you feel you have indulged in risky behavior , it makes sense to consult with a healthcare provider or visit a STD testing near me for proper diagnosis and testing guidance. Many healthcare clinics, private practices, sexual health clinics, urgent care centers and public health facilities offer these tests.
Additionally, some tests can be performed at home using home test kits, but it is vital to ensure the accuracy and reliability of such kits.
Urgent care centers are good options for STD testing.
But it may make sense to check beforehand if the services offered by the particular urgent care facility suits your specific condition. Here are a few things to remember.
- Check for the Services Offered: Check with the specific urgent care center to see if they offer STD testing services. Not all urgent care facilities provide comprehensive sexual health services, so it is vital to ascertain their capabilities in advance.
- Type of Testing: Visit the provider’s website or call them to determine what types of STD testing are available at their clinics. Different STDs may require different types of tests, such as blood tests, swab tests, or urine tests.
- Timing and Convenience: Urgent care centers have an advantage in the sense they offer extended hours and walk-in services, which can be convenient for those who have busy schedules or immediate concerns.
- Cost and Insurance: Typically, health insurance is not accepted at urgent care centers. But some centers may offer affordable options or sliding scale fees for those without insurance.
- Confidentiality: Urgent care centers prioritize patient confidentiality. They abide by all state and federal laws including HIPAA ( Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act).
Regular testing for STD viruses and early treatment are essential for managing these infections and preventing complications.